SAT Critical Reading : Verbs and Adjectives or Adverbs in Two-Blank Sentences

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SAT Critical Reading

varsity tutors app store varsity tutors android store varsity tutors amazon store varsity tutors ibooks store

Example Questions

Example Question #181 :Parts Of Speech In Two Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

John’s grandmother__________him for his__________appearance at the graduation ceremony.

Possible Answers:

chided . . . unkempt

cajoled . . . vituperative

scolded . . . tidy

slandered . . . ebullient

praised . . . disorderly

Correct answer:

chided . . . unkempt

Explanation:

"Chided" meansscold, while "unkempt" meansdisorderlyoruntidy. John's grandmother scolded him for his untidy appearance at the graduation.

Example Question #182 :Parts Of Speech In Two Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The medieval painting featured__________depictions of warriors who had been__________in battle and were unlikely to survive.

Possible Answers:

exotic . . . motivated

disturbing . . . victorious

endearing . . . dismembered

grotesque . . . maimed

disenchanting . . . awkward

Correct answer:

grotesque . . . maimed

Explanation:

That the warriors were "unlikely to survive" tells us that the second word should somehow involve injury. This leaves "maimed" and "dismembered" as potentially correct choices. A painting of such subject matter would not be very "endearing," but it could certainly be "grotesque." Therefore, "grotesque . . . maimed" is the correct answer.

Example Question #201 :Two Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

My aunt cannot__________the idea of visiting contemporary art museums; she finds contemporary art to be fundamentally unoriginal and__________.

Possible Answers:

disregard . . . inspired

countenance . . . prosaic

comprehend . . . innovative

detest . . . ostracized

suffer . . . meritorious

Correct answer:

countenance . . . prosaic

Explanation:

"Countenance," when used as a verb, meansadmit as acceptable or possible,while "prosaic" meansunoriginal. The speaker's aunt finds contemporary art to be so unoriginal that she cannot even admit as a possibility the idea of visiting a contemporary art museum.

Example Question #184 :Parts Of Speech In Two Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The high school principal was__________in his praise of the football team, describing the defense in flattering terms and__________the work ethic and discipline of every player.

Possible Answers:

erudite . . . bemoaning

effusive . . . extolling

hasty . . . consoling

nostalgic . . . discounting

incensed . . . affronting

Correct answer:

effusive . . . extolling

Explanation:

The main clues for the first blank are the phrases “praise of the team” and “flattering terms” separated by a comma, which indicate that the missing word enhances the praise that the principal had for the football team. Since "effusive" meansto express feelings of approval in an unrestrained manner, it is correct. For the second blank, the conjunction “and” links the two clauses and indicates that the principal had similarly positive praise for the work ethic and discipline of every player. "Extolling" meansto praise enthusiastically, and thus fits the second blank.

Example Question #185 :Parts Of Speech In Two Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Believing the painting to be__________, the art critic did nothing but__________the painter.

Possible Answers:

abominable . . . calcify

execrable . . . disparage

loathsome . . . champion

magnificent . . . criticize

vituperative . . . patronize

Correct answer:

execrable . . . disparage

Explanation:

"Execrable" meansloathsome, while "disparage" means tocriticize. Understandably, an art critic who found a work loathsome would criticize the artist.

Example Question #186 :Parts Of Speech In Two Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The__________prosecutor was unwilling to listen as the defendant tried to__________his fault.

Possible Answers:

obstreperous . . . categorize

remorseful . . . atone

bashful . . . blandish

unwavering . . . expedite

intransigent . . . expiate

Correct answer:

intransigent . . . expiate

Explanation:

"Intransigent" meansunwilling to compromise, while "expiate" meansto make amends for, atone. An unrelenting prosecutor would have no patience for a defendant trying to atone for his mistakes.

Example Question #187 :Parts Of Speech In Two Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The ballerina’s__________body seemed to__________at the music; she really appeared to employ her grace and suppleness to rejoice.

Possible Answers:

alloyed . . . recoil

cumbersome . . . thrill

lithe . . . exult

supple . . . degenerate

diaphanous . . . glower

Correct answer:

lithe . . . exult

Explanation:

"Lithe" meansgraceful, flexible, and supple, while "exult" meansrejoice. The ballerina's graceful body seemed to rejoice at the music.

Example Question #1381 :Sentence Completion Questions

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Even when he was young, John Thomas expressed a desire to explain the sometimes__________aspects involved with racial heritage in order to__________them instead of viewing those aspects as disparate.

Possible Answers:

heinous . . . implicate

contradictory . . . commingle

ancient . . . formulate

arduous . . . rebuff

copious . . . compile

Correct answer:

contradictory . . . commingle

Explanation:

When we work with a double set of blanks in a sentence, sometimes it is easier to solve just the first or second one to begin. This sentence uses the phrase “those aspects as disparate” so the second blank must need a word meaning the opposite of disparate which means different. Let’s try the second words in each answer to see which one completes the idea best.

Is “formulate” the opposite of disparate? No, formulate means to state, plan or express an idea.

How about “commingle”? This may be an unfamiliar word for you but what does “mingle” mean? To mingle with your friends means to get together and if we add “co” like in cooperate, combine or committee, this word seems like it might work.

Let’s consider “rebuff”. The prefix “re” often means to do again as in repeat, rework or redo and even if we cannot think of what “buff” may mean, this does not seem as fitting as commingle.

“Implicate”? This word sounds and looks like imply, implore or implicit which does not relate to bringing together.

What about “compile”? The prefix “com” usually does mean coming together like in complete, committee and combine so let’s keep it for now.

Now we need to check the first words but only for two answers: contradictory…commingle and copious…compile. Read the sentence and try each set of words to see which one conveys the meaning of bringing different aspects related to racial heritage together the best? The answer “contradictory…commingle” works best because “copious” means a lot of something but does not work as well in the sentence as “contradictory” or different.

Example Question #1382 :Sentence Completion Questions

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

At first__________by the child’s rapid changes in mood, the teacher later understood it as just the boy’s__________nature.

Possible Answers:

assuaged . . . capricious

perplexed . . . impassive

ameliorated . . . stolid

baffled . . . predictable

discomfited . . . mercurial

Correct answer:

discomfited . . . mercurial

Explanation:

"Discomfited" meansmade uncomfortableorbaffled,while "mercurial," meanscharacterized by rapid change in temperment.Naturally, a teacher would first be baffled by a child's rapid change in moods (that is, his mercurial nature).

Example Question #1383 :Sentence Completion Questions

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The makers of the Constitution believed that excessive government interference would have__________effects on personal liberty; to prevent this, they designed the Constitution to__________the rights of individuals.

Possible Answers:

palliative . . . circumscribe

deleterious . . . degrade

pernicious . . . safeguard

injurious . . . terminate

anodyne . . . forfend

Correct answer:

pernicious . . . safeguard

Explanation:

The correct answer identifies that government interference had very negative effects on personal liberty ("pernicious") and that as a result, the makers of the Constitution designed it to protect the rights of individuals ("safeguard"). The incorrect answers either mistake government interference as a positive factor ("anodyne" and "palliative") or wrongly assert that the Constitution limited rights ("degrade," "circumscribe," and "terminate").

Learning Tools by Varsity Tutors