ISEE Upper Level Verbal : ISEE Upper Level (grades 9-12) Verbal Reasoning

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for ISEE Upper Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #71 :Conjunctions And Sentence Logic In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Unlike her unruly brother who was always being punished by the school's principal, Lauren had a student record that was utterly__________.

Possible Answers:

sophisticated

balanced

immaculate

substantial

scholastic

Correct answer:

immaculate

Explanation:

The implication of this sentence is that Lauren's brother had a student record that reflected his many punishments. Her record is contrasted to this, as we can tell by the use of the word "unlike" at the beginning of the sentence. We sometimes speak of a record with nothing bad on it as being "clean." The word "immaculate" meanswithout spot, blemish, or flaw. A somewhat familiar use of this word is found in the Catholic religion's holiday called, "The Immaculate Conception." It is so named because of their belief that Jesus's mother was born without sin—i.e. was "clean."

Example Question #72 :Context Clues In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Although Hildegard was a very strict parent, her husband Willibrord was very__________with his children, allowing them to eat fudge for dinner and play in the mud for hours without end.

Possible Answers:

compassionate

lenient

kind

amazing

merciful

Correct answer:

lenient

Explanation:

Pay attention to the use of the conjunction "although." This indicates that there is a contrast between Hildegard and Willibrord. In particular, the contrast is being made between her strictness and his attitude. The point is that he is much less "strict," and the only word that primarily indicates such a "looser" attitude is "lenient," which can meanpermissive. Clearly, he permits his children to do a number of things that Hildegard would not likely allow.

Example Question #73 :Context Clues In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Although the punishment had seemed quite mild, it was__________for Cajetan who had an irrational fear of baking bread.

Possible Answers:

unkind

irritating

distasteful

laconic

tormenting

Correct answer:

tormenting

Explanation:

Two things must be noted in order to get this question correct. First, note the use of the conjunction "although." This means that there will be a contrast between the apparent mildness of the punishment and Cajetan's response. Secondly, note that he has an irrational fear of baking bread (which must be somehow related to the punishment). Only the word "tormenting" expresses what must have been a very strong emotional reaction on the part of Cajetan.

Example Question #74 :Context Clues In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Although Dunstan did not have a(n)__________talent for learning languages, with much devoted work, he developed his skills to such a degree that he was an expert in numerous ancient languages.

Possible Answers:

noted

enormous

innate

regular

thorough

Correct answer:

innate

Explanation:

Note carefully the contrast implied in the sentence. Dunstan's talent is compared to the "devoted work" that he undertook. He eventually because quite talented in "ancient languages." Thus, he did not lack the capacity to develop these skills to a high degree, but he had to work hard at becoming accomplished at them. Thus, he did not have a natural orinborn skillat them. This is exactly what is meant by the adjective "innate." Something that is innate is literallyinborn. The "-nate" portion of the word comes from the same roots not only as "natural" but also "nativity" and "native." They come from the Latin forbirth.

Example Question #75 :Context Clues In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Although exhaustion is most often associated with physical exertion, emotional stress can also cause great__________in those experiencing it for extended periods of time.

Possible Answers:

frustration

illness

discontent

confusion

weariness

Correct answer:

weariness

Explanation:

唯一的线索,你这句话是the use of the word "exhaustion" in the introductory clause. The general idea being asserted is that while "exhaustion" is generally associated with physical work, emotional stress can also causegreat tiredness(exhaustion) as well. The only option that expresses the idea of being tired is "weariness," so this word is the correct answer.

Example Question #76 :Context Clues In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

He was far too__________for his own good and people often took advantage of him.

Possible Answers:

pessimistic

credulous

optimistic

scornful

frosty

Correct answer:

credulous

Explanation:

To solve this sentence you are looking for the answer choice that best describes a characteristic that would make it easy for people to take advantage of someone. Someone who is "frosty" iscold and unfeelingso this does not make sense. Neither does "scornful" which meansfeeling derision, mocking;"pessimistic" meansfeeling that bad things will happen;whereas "optimistic" meansfeeling that good things will happen. None of these answer choices really makes sense, so the correct answer must be "credulous" which meansnaive, too easily tricked into believing things.

Example Question #77 :Context Clues In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

She was well into her ninety-first year before she stopped running every morning; she had always been a__________woman.

Possible Answers:

robust

desirable

antiquated

gaunt

inflexible

Correct answer:

robust

Explanation:

An old woman who is still running every day at ninety is in remarkably good health. Someone who isvery healthycan be said to be "robust." To provide further help, "antiquated" meansancient, outdated;"inflexible" meansnot flexible;"desirable" meanswanted;"gaunt" meansvery skinny, like a skeleton.

Example Question #78 :Context Clues In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The lifeguard rushed into the waves and dragged the women onto the shore, after several minutes he was able to__________her.

Possible Answers:

undulate

obdurate

resuscitate

obliterate

mediate

Correct answer:

resuscitate

Explanation:

From the context of the sentence you can reasonably infer that the lifeguard was able to "revive" the woman after rescuing her from the water.To bring someone back to life by helping them to breath againis to "resuscitate." To provide further help, "undulate" meanswave;"obdurate" meansstubborn;"obliterate" meansdestroy;“调解”是指act as a moderator in an argument.

Example Question #79 :Context Clues In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

She committed__________when she lied before the courtroom.

Possible Answers:

deviancy

heresey

suicide

altruism

perjury

Correct answer:

perjury

Explanation:

Theact of lying under oath or in courtis known as "perjury." To provide further help, "heresey" isan act against the faith;"deviancy" isantisocial behavior or immorality;“利他主义”selflessness, charity. Since the meaning here is specifically confined to "the courtroom," "perjury is by far the most precise answer.

Example Question #80 :Context Clues In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

By providing the criminal with a place to hide from the police the young family became__________in his crimes.

Possible Answers:

outlandish

implicit

deleterious

blameless

complicit

Correct answer:

complicit

Explanation:

To be "complicit" meansto be involved with, to be involved with the crimes of someone else through association. When the family in this sentence provided shelter to the criminal they helped him hide from the police and thus became "complicit" in his crimes. To provide further help, "implicit" meansimplied, suggested;"deleterious" meansharmful;"blameless" meansnot responsible for;"outlandish" meansluxurious andridiculous.

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