SAT Writing : Identifying Conjunction Errors

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SAT Writing

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Example Questions

Example Question #1 :我dentifying Subordinate Conjunction Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

Vincent van Goghsoldonly a few paintings during his lifetime,but yethe is considered one of thegreatestpaintersof all time.No error

Possible Answers:

sold

greatest

but yet

No error

of all time

Correct answer:

but yet

Explanation:

这sentence contains a redundancy error. The conjunctions "but" and "yet" are synonyms; they mean the same thing, so only one or the other is necessary to convey the intended meaning of the sentence.

The answer choice "sold" is correct because it contains the simple past tense, which is correct for events that happened in the past and don't continue into the present.

The answer choice "greatest" is correct because it uses the superlative form (the "-est" form) of the adjective great, which is appropriate for comparisons involving more than two items.

The answer choice "of all time" is a perfectly correct use of an idiomatic expression.

Example Question #2 :我dentifying Subordinate Conjunction Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

Once我learned how toswim,我would nevergo in the waterfor fear ofdrowning.No error

Possible Answers:

for fear of

我would never

No error

Once

swim,

Correct answer:

Once

Explanation:

“Once” is the incorrect subordinate conjunction; it should be replaced by “until,” which is the only logical conjunction for the sentence.

Example Question #3 :我dentifying Subordinate Conjunction Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

Whether or northey were inlove,John decided he needed tobreak upwith his long-distancegirlfriend;the time apart was just too difficult.No error

Possible Answers:

break up

Whether or nor

love,

No error

girlfriend;

Correct answer:

Whether or nor

Explanation:

The proper form of the subordinating conjunction is “whether or not,” not “whether or nor.”

Example Question #4 :我dentifying Subordinate Conjunction Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed in order to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

Anna is an amazing lawyer,but howevershehas manypersonal issues thatoften getin the wayof herprofessional work.No error.

Possible Answers:

No error

but however

often get

has many

of her

Correct answer:

but however

Explanation:

The sentence features a redundancy error—since "but" comes first in the sentence, there is no need to include the synonym "however."

Example Question #5 :我dentifying Subordinate Conjunction Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

Untilmy friends went ice skating, Iwould alwaysstay at homefor fear offalling downon the ice.No error

Possible Answers:

on the ice

would always

No error

for fear of

Until

Correct answer:

Until

Explanation:

The sentences uses the incorrect subordinate conjunction "Until"—"When" or "Whenever" would be better choices for the correct subordinate conjunction.

Example Question #6 :我dentifying Subordinate Conjunction Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

Whether and notthe citizens agreed withthe final decisions,the politicians felt thatitwas their responsibility to set laws that were fairfor everyone.No error

Possible Answers:

No error

Whether and not

it

for everyone

the final decisions

Correct answer:

Whether and not

Explanation:

The form of the subordinating conjunction used here is incorrect—it should be "Whether or not" instead of "Whether and not."

Example Question #7 :我dentifying Subordinate Conjunction Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

Bob,an insurance agent,wishes he had thekind ofjob that allowed him totravel,whenever hewanted.No error

Possible Answers:

an insurance agent,

wanted.

No error

kind of

travel,

Correct answer:

travel,

Explanation:

Since “whenever” is a subordinating conjunction linking a dependent and independent clause, no comma is needed before it. Commas are required before coordinating conjunctions, but not subordinating conjunctions.

Example Question #8 :我dentifying Subordinate Conjunction Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

Provided byshe was paidovertime,Kara agreedto cleanthe golf coursebeforeshe left for the day.No error

Possible Answers:

Provided by

overtime

before

No error

to clean

Correct answer:

Provided by

Explanation:

这question is checking for understanding of the subordinate conjunction "provided that." If it helps, "provided that" can be thought of as equivalent to "on the condition that." The only error in the sentence is that "provided by" is used instead of "provided that." "Provided by" has a different use (as a regular verb) and is not a subordinate conjunction.

An example of "provided by" used correctly: "Her cell phone service was provided by her local cell phone company."

An example of "provided that" used correctly: "Provided that she was paid overtime, Kara agreed to clean the golf course before she left for the day."

Example Question #9 :我dentifying Subordinate Conjunction Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

When wheneverwe had enough to eat when我was younger,mywhole familywascompletely overjoyed.No error

Possible Answers:

whole family

When whenever

我was younger,

No error

completely overjoyed

Correct answer:

When whenever

Explanation:

我n the sentence above, the words "when" and "whenever" are being used to cause the second portion of the sentence to be a subordinate clause: they are subordinate conjunctions. They also mean roughly the same thing, so using both is redundant. One of the conjunctions should remain in the sentence, and the other should be deleted. The best way to correct the sentence above is:

"When we had enough to eat when I was younger, my whole family was completely overjoyed."

OR

"Whenever we had enough to eat when I was younger, my whole family was completely overjoyed."

Example Question #10 :我dentifying Subordinate Conjunction Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

There's an old saying,"great men are rarely good men,"but yetmanyof myfavorite heroes from historywere exceedingly kind.No error

Possible Answers:

of my

but yet

"great men are rarely good men,"

were exceedingly kind.

No error

Correct answer:

but yet

Explanation:

我n the sentence above, the words "but" and "yet" are being as subordinate conjunctions. They also mean roughly the same thing. Only one of them is necessary, and the other should be deleted. The best way to correct the sentence above is:

There's an old saying, "great men are rarely good men," yet many of my favorite heroes from history were exceedingly kind.

OR

There's an old saying, "great men are rarely good men," but many of my favorite heroes from history were exceedingly kind.

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