PSAT Writing : Identifying Other Adjective and Adverb Errors

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for PSAT Writing

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Example Questions

Example Question #1 :Identifying Adjective And Adverb Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

The red indicator light blinkedsteadyon and offthroughout the night; it wasthe only sign thatthe machinewas running.No error.

Possible Answers:

was running

No error.

steady

throughout the night

the only sign that

Correct answer:

steady

Explanation:

This sentence uses the adjective “steady” to modify the verb “blinked.” An adjective cannot modify a verb, but an adverb would be correct in this context. The corrected sentence reads, "The red indicator light blinked steadily on and off throughout the night; it was the only sign that the machine was running."

Example Question #1 :Identifying Other Adjective And Adverb Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

Whencalibratingthe new equipment,it isessentialto be patientand workmeticulous.No error.

Possible Answers:

to be patient

No error.

calibrating

it is

meticulous

Correct answer:

meticulous

Explanation:

In this sentence, an adjective is misused as an adverb. Since “meticulous” modifies the verb “work,” it should be an adverb. The corrected sentence reads: "When calibrating the new equipment, it is essential to be patient and work meticulously."

Example Question #1 :Identifying Other Adjective And Adverb Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

Schwartzclimbed intothe spaciouslimousine andsettledhimselfcomfortableon one of the long leather seats.No error.

Possible Answers:

limousine and

climbed into

No error.

himself

comfortable

Correct answer:

comfortable

Explanation:

This sentence uses an adjective (“comfortable”) to modify a verb (“settled”), which is not grammatically correct. Using an adverb instead of an adjective would be appropriate, however. The corrected sentence reads, "Schwartz climbed into the spacious limousine and settled himself comfortably on one of the long leather seats."

Example Question #321 :Identifying Sentence Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

The audience watchedbreathlessas the contortionistbroughtherleg behind her back andin front of her nose.No error.

Possible Answers:

No error.

breathless

brought

her

in front of her nose

Correct answer:

breathless

Explanation:

This sentence uses the adjective “breathless” to modify the verb “watched”. An adjective cannot be used to modify a verb, but an adverb can, so an adverb would be more appropriate. The corrected sentence reads, "The audience watched breathlessly as the contortionist brought her leg behind her back and in front of her nose."

Example Question #151 :Identifying Usage Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

The mademoiselle’spromising career in operawastragiccut short byafallingpiano.No error.

Possible Answers:

tragic

promising career in opera

No error.

falling

cut short by

Correct answer:

tragic

Explanation:

In this sentence, the adjective “tragic” is misused to modify a verb, “cut short.” An adverb would be correct here. The corrected sentence reads, "The mademoiselle’s promising career in opera was tragically cut short by a falling piano."

Example Question #1 :Identifying Other Adjective And Adverb Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

Franciscawas nervous thatthe suddenarrival offifty international students would beoverly chaotic, but fortunately everythingwent smooth.No error

Possible Answers:

was nervous that

No error

went smooth

overly chaotic

arrival of

Correct answer:

went smooth

Explanation:

In this sentence, the adjective “smooth” is used to modify the verb “went.” An adverb would be correct in this situation. The corrected sentence reads, "Francisca was nervous that the sudden arrival of fifty international students would be overly chaotic, but fortunately everything went smoothly."

Example Question #1 :Identifying Other Adjective And Adverb Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

That track staris admiredfor his ability to run soswift,whichis why many adoring fanshave given hima nickname relating to his speed.No error

Possible Answers:

swift

which

have given him

is admired

No error

Correct answer:

swift

Explanation:

Adverbs often end in "–ly" (e.g. "quickly," "slyly," and "happily"). Without this "–ly" ending, swift is only an adjective (e.g. "He is a swift runner."). In this case, “swift” acts as an adverb (describing how the track star runs), so it should be written “swiftly.”

Example Question #8 :Identifying Adjective And Adverb Errors

While the trickmaylookeffortlessly, the actualexecution ofa perfect double back handspring isquite trickyto achieve successfully.

Possible Answers:

execution of

No error

quite tricky

may

effortlessly

Correct answer:

effortlessly

Explanation:

This sentence uses an adverb (effortlessly) to describe a noun (trick). An adjective would be more appropriate. The corrected sentence reads:While the trick may look effortless, the actual execution of a perfect double back handspring is quite tricky to achieve successfully.

Example Question #1 :Identifying Adjective And Adverb Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

Althoughthe eighth grade math bowl team didexcellentlyin practice,the membersperformedterriblein the actual tournament.No error

Possible Answers:

No error

terrible

Although

excellently

the members

Correct answer:

terrible

Explanation:

This sentence uses the adjective "terrible" to modify the verb "performed." An adverb is more appropriate. The corrected sentence reads, "Although the eighth grade math bowl team did excellently in practice, the members performed terribly in the actual tournament."

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