PSAT Math : How to factor a common factor out of squares

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for PSAT Math

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Example Questions

Example Question #1 :Squaring / Square Roots / Radicals

x2= 36

Quantity A: x

Quantity B: 6

Possible Answers:

The relationship cannot be determined from the information given

The two quantities are equal

Quantity B is greater

Quantity A is greater

Correct answer:

The relationship cannot be determined from the information given

Explanation:

x2= 36 -> it is important to remember that this leads to two answers.

x = 6 or x = -6.

If x = 6: A = B.

If x = -6: A < B.

Thus the relationship cannot be determined from the information given.

Example Question #62 :Exponents

According to Heron's Formula, the area of a triangle with side lengths of a, b, and c is given by the following:

Hero

where s is one-half of the triangle's perimeter.

What is the area of a triangle with side lengths of 6, 10, and 12 units?

Possible Answers:

14√2

48√77

8√14

4√14

12√5

Correct answer:

8√14

Explanation:

We can use Heron's formula to find the area of the triangle. We can let a = 6, b = 10, and c = 12.

In order to find s, we need to find one half of the perimeter. The perimeter is the sum of the lengths of the sides of the triangle.

Perimeter = a + b + c = 6 + 10 + 12 = 28

In order to find s, we must multiply the perimeter by one-half, which would give us (1/2)(28), or 14.

现在我们有a, b, c和s,我们可以计算the area using Heron's formula.

Hero

Hero2

Example Question #1 :New Sat Math No Calculator

Simplify the radical expression.

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Look for perfect cubes within each term. This will allow us to factor out of the radical.

Simplify.

Example Question #2 :Squaring / Square Roots / Radicals

Simplify the expression.

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Use the distributive property for radicals.

Multiply all terms by.

Combine terms under radicals.

Look for perfect square factors under each radical.has a perfect square of. Thecan be factored out.

Since both radicals are the same, we can add them.

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