ISEE Lower Level Verbal : Synonyms: Adverbs

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for ISEE Lower Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #11 :Isee Lower Level (Grades 5 6) Verbal Reasoning

Synonyms: Select the word whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

PERIODICALLY

Possible Answers:

Frequently

Rarely

Occasionally

Always

Correct answer:

Occasionally

Explanation:

When something occurs "periodically," it occursregularlyin a given period of time. For instance, the periodic swinging of a pendulum is the time that it takes for it to swing back and forth. Likewise, the occurrence of a full moon occurs periodically—according to a fixed period of the moon's orbiting around the earth. By itself, the word "periodically" does not indicate whether or not something occurs frequently, quickly, or rarely. It merely indicates that something happensat regular intervals.

The word "occasionally" is an adverb that could be rewritten,on occasionor在投入en occasion. The implication is that it describes something that happens sometimes but not always. It does not necessarily state that it occurs rarely. Likewise, it is not proper to use "occasionally" to indicate that you do something frequently. You wouldn't say, "I occasionally eat asparagus," but actually mean that you eat it every day of the year. To indicate that you eat it every day of the year, you would say, "I always eat asparagus." To say "occasionally" is to indicate that the activity being described is sporadic—now and then, on occasion.

Example Question #2 :Identifying Synonyms

Synonyms: choose the answer with the meaning closest to the word in question.

Annually

Possible Answers:

Daily

Monthly

Weekly

Hourly

Yearly

Correct answer:

Yearly

Explanation:

Annually means every year or yearly.

Example Question #2 :Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

SELDOM

Possible Answers:

Often

Immediately

Rarely

Spontaneously

Potentially

Correct answer:

Rarely

Explanation:

"Seldom" is an adverb that meansnot happening often.The best choice is "rarely" because it meansinfrequentlyand is a synonym of "seldom." Something that seldom happens rarely happens.

Example Question #14 :Isee Lower Level (Grades 5 6) Verbal Reasoning

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Michelle has been unable to commit herself to a regular exercise regime, and instead exercises very__________.

Possible Answers:

sporadically

intently

fairly

quickly

unsurely

Correct answer:

sporadically

Explanation:

Given that Michelle has not been able to commit to a regular exercise regime, the best answer is a word that describes irregularity. "Sporadically"means to do somethingat inconsistent intervals. Therefore, "sporadically"is the word that best fits the sentence.

Example Question #15 :Isee Lower Level (Grades 5 6) Verbal Reasoning

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

NATURALLY

Possible Answers:

Genuinely

Temporarily

Slyly

Quickly

Angrily

Correct answer:

Genuinely

Explanation:

The word "natural" comes from roots related tobirth. Something that is "natural" isinborn. Thus, if someone has a naturally happy attitude, that person is happy in an unreflective way. He or she just "is happy"—as though he or she was born that way. The word has taken on the meaning "genuinely" because such a natural disposition is not something that is faked.

Example Question #1 :Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

INSTANTANEOUSLY

Possible Answers:

Immediately

Helpfully

Figuratively

Devotedly

Regularly

Correct answer:

Immediately

Explanation:

An "instant" isa very short period of time. Whenever something happens in a very short time, it happens "instantaneously." This means that it happensalmost immediately.

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