All ISEE Upper Level Verbal Resources
例子问题
Example Question #3 :Synonyms: Adjectives Describing Emotional States
FORLORN
Significant
Informed
狂喜的
Miserable
Arrogant
Miserable
"Forlorn" meansmiserable or sad. "Ecstatic" is the antonym; it meansextremely happy. "Arrogant" meansconceited or full of oneself. "Informed" meanshaving knowledge or information regarding a topic. "Significant" meansimportant or noteworthy.
Example Question #1 :Synonyms: Adjectives Describing Emotional States
Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.
SENSATIONAL
Available
Visible
Condemned
Astonishing
Apparent
Astonishing
The word “sensational” does not mean merelyable to be seenor something related to being sensed. Instead, it meansastonishingand oftenshocking. When used in the latter sense, it has the connotation ofcausing scandal or moral judgment. The use of the word for “astonishing” can be seen in a sentence like, “The circus performance was sensational—filled with dangerous lions, fiery pits, and an eight-hundred-foot-long snake.” In the latter sense, one could say, “The crime was so sensational that its details filled the newspaper for three months.”
Example Question #2 :Synonyms: Adjectives Describing Emotional States
Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.
ACRIMONIOUS
Relative
Delightful
Caustic
Well-spoken
Monotonous
Caustic
"Acrimonious" is an adjective that means "angry and bitter" and is used in particular of speech or a debate. So, we need to pick out an adjective that means something like "bitter" and refers to speech. While "well-spoken" might refer to speech, it does not mean "angry and bitter," so it cannot be the correct answer. "Caustic," however, is an adjective that can mean "able to burn or corrode organic tissue by chemical action" or "sarcastic in a scathing and bitter way." Because the second definition of "caustic" is similar to the meaning of "acrimonious," "caustic" is the correct answer.
Example Question #3 :Synonyms: Adjectives Describing Emotional States
Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.
PLACID
Troubled
Cheerful
Sociable
Turbulent
Calm
Calm
For something to be described as placid, it means it iscalmand tranquil. For example, someone with a placid disposition iscalmand peaceful in nature.
Example Question #4 :Synonyms: Adjectives Describing Emotional States
Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.
DEMURE
Shy
Proud
Brazen
Qualified
Mean
Shy
"Demure" is an adjective that means "of a woman or her behavior: reserved, modest, and shy" or "of clothing: lending such an appearance." So, neither "brazen" nor "proud" can be the correct answer because each of those words are an antonym of "demure." Because "shy" is the answer choice closest in meaning to "demure," it is the correct answer.
Example Question #5 :Synonyms: Adjectives Describing Emotional States
Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.
ARDENT
Antagonistic
Covetous
Melodramatic
Ablaze
Passionate
Passionate
An ardent statement means that ispassionateand very enthusiastic.
Example Question #6 :Synonyms: Adjectives Describing Emotional States
Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.
PETULANT
Extravagant
Florid
Sullen
Esoteric
Guileless
Sullen
"Petulant" and "sullen" both meancrabby or moody. "Guileless" meanshonest or forthright. "Florid" meansvery elaborate or decorative. "Extravagant" meansindulgent or wasteful. "Esoteric" meansmysterious or obscure.
Example Question #7 :Synonyms: Adjectives Describing Emotional States
Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.
FERVENT
Apathetic
Dispassionate
Intermittent
Virulent
Ardent
Ardent
"Fervent" and "ardent" both meandevout or passionate. "Apathetic" meansuncaring or disinterested. "Dispassionate" meansunfeeling or impartial. "Intermittent" meansirregular or sporadic. "Virulent" meanspoisonous or lethal.
Example Question #8 :Synonyms: Adjectives Describing Emotional States
Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.
CONTRITE
Remorseful
Supreme
Cerebral
Corporeal
Disingenuous
Remorseful
If you are “contrite,” it means you arehonest about your feelings of regret and guilt over something you have done wrong. This is very similar in meaning to “remorseful.” “Disingenuous” meansnot candidorinsincere and dishonest; “supreme” meansbest of all; “corporeal” meansrelating to the body; and “cerebral” meansrelating to the mindor, when used to describe a person,intelligent.
Example Question #9 :Synonyms: Adjectives Describing Emotional States
Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.
ECSTASY
Demeanor
Joy
内存
Confusion
Sorrow
Joy
“Ecstasy” isa feeling of deep joy and happiness, so "joy" is the best answer. As for the other answer choices, “sorrow" is an antonym of “ecstasy” and meansdeep sadness; and "demeanor" meansmannerorappearance.